The Herpes virus is quite common. The types of herpes virus include Herpes Simplex Type 1 (HSV 1) and Herpes Simplex Type 2 (HSV 2). The two herpes viruses look the same when examined under the microscope. Although both herpes viruses can infect the mouth and genitals, HSV 1 generally causes cold sores and/or fever blisters in the mouth while HSV 2 usually causes sores in the genital area. The herpes virus can also affect other parts of the body such as the finger, called ?herpetic whitlow?.
The herpes virus is widespread all over the world. Approximately 80% of all human beings have acquired oral herpes infections by the age of ten. In America alone, herpes virus affects about eighty million people. At least one in five adults in the US is infected with genital herpes.
Herpes virus can be diagnosed through patient history, physical examination and laboratory tests such as viral culture, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), and Western blot.
The herpes virus is spread to other parts of the body (self-infection) or to another person through direct contact with the sores. Even without the visible sores, viral particles can spread before the sores develop (e.g. when there is tingling, itching, etc) or before the sores completely heal. Herpes is also spread through oral, vaginal and anal sex. It is important to avoid direct contact with the infected area, wash hands and genitals with soap and water and use physical barriers such as latex condoms and the like to prevent the spread of herpes virus.
The herpes virus has no cure to date. There are several home remedies, herbs and prescription drugs to help relieve the sores and control the infection. When sores are present, it is important to always keep the area clean and dry. The immune system should be boosted with vitamins and other supplements and stress must be kept at a minimum.
Herpes provides detailed information on Genital Herpes, Herpes, Herpes And Pregnancy, Herpes Cure and more. Herpes is affiliated with Hepatitis C Treatments [http://www.e-HepatitisC.com].
